Telephone and online fraud, scams, false bomb threats, and other criminal activities are often facilitated through the anonymous use of prepaid SIM cards. The absence of user identification makes it more difficult for law enforcement authorities to trace perpetrators and hold them accountable.
To address these risks and strengthen public safety, the Ministry of Internal Affairs has drafted a law requiring the identification of users of prepaid SIM and eSIM cards at the time of activation.
Today, the Government approved the draft law, which will now be submitted to Parliament for consideration.
The proposed provisions do not limit citizens’ access to electronic communications services. Prepaid SIM cards will remain freely available, while user identification will be carried out by electronic communications providers, including through digital channels.
The draft law also establishes clear safeguards for the protection of personal data. It does not grant access to the content of communications and does not enable the tracking of users’ locations.
The new requirements will apply only to the newly activated numbers, and electronic communications providers will have a 12-month transition period to adapt their systems accordingly.
Through this initiative, state institutions will be equipped with additional tools to prevent and combat crime, contributing to a safer and more secure environment for all citizens.
