{"id":2662,"date":"2023-06-21T11:53:19","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T08:53:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/?p=2662"},"modified":"2023-06-21T11:54:27","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T08:54:27","slug":"metode-integrative-de-protectie-a-cetatenilor-straini-pe-teritoriul-republicii-moldova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/metode-integrative-de-protectie-a-cetatenilor-straini-pe-teritoriul-republicii-moldova\/","title":{"rendered":"Metode integrative de protec\u021bie a cet\u0103\u021benilor str\u0103ini pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Peste 3 mii de persoane str\u0103mutate for\u021bat din Ucraina beneficiaz\u0103 deja de protec\u021bie temporar\u0103 pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova, un program lansat acum trei luni, cu scopul de oferi solu\u021bii la criza refugia\u021bilor, \u00een spiritul respect\u0103rii drepturilor tuturor cet\u0103\u021benilor. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201eNe-am propus s\u0103 venim cu un mecanism novator de protec\u021bie a persoanelor str\u0103mutate, oferind un model de servicii calitative \u0219i accesibile. Dincolo de acest obiectiv, echipa MAI \u0219i-a propus ca acest proiect s\u0103 fie unul integrativ, s\u0103 contribuie la consolidarea securit\u0103\u021bii sociale la nivel comunitar, la responsabilizare \u0219i asumarea drepturilor \u0219i obliga\u021biilor de c\u0103tre to\u021bi membrii comunit\u0103\u021bii. Oferindu-le persoanelor str\u0103mutate din Ucraina acces \u0219i garan\u021bie a unor drepturi fundamentale, cre\u0103m condi\u021biile necesare pentru ca acest grup social s\u0103 poat\u0103 participa direct la cre\u0219terea economic\u0103 \u0219i bun\u0103starea social\u0103, \u00eentr-un mediu de siguran\u021b\u0103, diminu\u00e2nd riscurile tensiunilor sociale\u201d, men\u021bioneaz\u0103 Jana Costachi, secretar de stat al MAI.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n


Republica Moldova este prima \u021bar\u0103 non-UE care ofer\u0103 o form\u0103 de protec\u021bie european\u0103 cet\u0103\u021benilor str\u0103ini. La momentul actual, Inspectoratul General pentru Migra\u021bie (IGM) a eliberat documente de identitate pentru 3575 de ucraineni, dintre care peste 1030 sunt copii. Protec\u021bia temporar\u0103 le permite beneficiarilor programului s\u0103 munceasc\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 beneficieze de sprijin pentru angajare \u00een c\u00e2mpul muncii; s\u0103 beneficieze de asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 urgent\u0103 gratuit\u0103 \u0219i de spa\u021biu \u00een Centrele de cazare pentru persoanele aflate \u00een dificultate; s\u0103 aib\u0103 acces la servicii de asisten\u021b\u0103 social\u0103 \u0219i la \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt general (pentru minori).<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 acordarea protec\u021biei persoanelor care, din cauza r\u0103zboiului, nu pot reveni \u00een \u021bara lor de origine, proiectul contribuie la o gestionare mai eficient\u0103 a fluxurilor migra\u021bionale, legalizarea \u0219i monitorizarea persoanelor refugiate aflate pe teritoriul \u021b\u0103rii noastre.
Totodat\u0103, acordarea protec\u021biei temporare favorizeaz\u0103 cre\u015fterea economic\u0103 prin reducerea s\u0103r\u0103ciei \u0219i reglarea dezechilibrelor de pe pia\u021ba muncii, dar \u0219i prin investirea de c\u0103tre cei care fug din calea r\u0103zboilui \u00een afaceri sau propriet\u0103\u021bi mobile sau imobile din Republica Moldova. Conform datelor ANOFM, 1099 de cet\u0103\u021beni ucraineni muncesc oficial \u00een Republica Moldova \u00een calitate de programatori, ingineri, cus\u0103tori, v\u00e2nz\u0103tori, v\u00e2nz\u0103tori-consultan\u021bi, buc\u0103tari, chelneri, medici, educatori, montatori subasamblare, infirmieri etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


De la \u00eenceputul conflictului militar din Ucraina, \u00een \u021bara noastr\u0103 s-au refugiat peste 82 mii cet\u0103\u021beni ucraineni, dintre care 43,3 mii sunt copii minori. Circa 663 mii de persoane refugiate au fost \u00eenregistrate travers\u00e2nd Republica Moldova \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu data de 24 februarie 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen urma aprob\u0103rii hot\u0103r\u00e2rii de Guvern nr. 21 din 18.01.2023 privind acordarea protec\u021biei temporare persoanelor str\u0103mutate din Ucraina, din 1 martie 2023, \u00een Republica Moldova a fost instituit\u0103 acordarea protec\u021biei temporare persoanelor str\u0103mutate din Ucraina, pe o perioad\u0103 de 1 an. Programul este implementat de Ministerul Afacerilor Interne prin Inspectoratul General pentru Migra\u021bie \u00een parteneriat cu \u00cenaltul Comisariat al Na\u021biunior Unite pentru Refugia\u021bi (UNHCR).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aceasta este o form\u0103 de protec\u021bie acordat\u0103 imediat, \u00een mod excep\u021bional, \u00een cazul unui flux masiv \u015fi spontan de persoane str\u0103mutate care nu se pot \u00eentoarce \u00een \u0163ara de origine. Persoanele care solicit\u0103 protec\u021bie temporar\u0103 pot  ob\u021bine un document de identitate, eliberat cu titlu gratuit, pe un termen de un an. Datele privind beneficiarii de protec\u021bie temporar\u0103 sunt \u00eenregistrate \u00een Sistemul informa\u021bional automatizat al autorit\u0103\u021bii competente pentru str\u0103ini (IGM) \u0219i pot fi accesate prin platforma de interoperabilitate MConnect. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Peste 3 mii de persoane str\u0103mutate for\u021bat din Ucraina beneficiaz\u0103 deja de protec\u021bie temporar\u0103 pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova, un program lansat acum trei luni, cu scopul de oferi solu\u021bii la criza refugia\u021bilor, \u00een spiritul respect\u0103rii drepturilor tuturor cet\u0103\u021benilor.  \u201eNe-am propus s\u0103 venim cu un mecanism novator de protec\u021bie a persoanelor str\u0103mutate, oferind un model de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2663,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ro","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2662"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2674,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2662\/revisions\/2674"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maisigurinue.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}